People & Culture

The people are the human resource of the District. Their culture, religion, aptitude,habits, beliefs, talents etc have a bearing on how the district presents itself to others. Tamil and Malayalam are the main languages of this district. Hindus and Christians form a sizeable percentage of the population of the district and there are a number of Muslims dominated belts in the district.  The caste system in the Society has weakened to a great extent especially after independence because of growth of education and improvements in transport and communication. Some of the communities in the district are Nadars, Nanjil Nadu Vellalars, Paravas, Mukthavas, Vilakki Thalanayar, Kammalar or Asari, Nairs, Chackarevars, Kerala Mudalis etc. Rice is the staple food of the rich and poor alike in the district. Some among the poorer section also use tapioca. Beverages like tea and coffee are widely spread even in to the rural area of the district.   

AREA AND POPULATION

AREA, POPULATION, LITERATES, SC, ST – SEXWISE BY BLOCKS AND MUNICIPALITIES  

Sl. No

Name of the Blocks/ Municipalities

Area (sq.km)

 

Population

Literate

Persons

 

Male

 

Female

 

Persons

Male

 

Female

 

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1.

Agastheswaram

143.35

115188

56778

58410

85970

44282

41688

2 Rajakkamangalam 135.49

127325

63980 63345 92573

48516

44057
3. Thovalai

360.91

97802 49117 48685 71075 37722 33353
4. Kurunthancode 109.54 168810 85460 83350 119818 63016 56802
5 Thuckalay 127.41 162019

81739

80280 117437 61607

55830

6 Thiruvattar 88.37 159182

80261

78921 109262 57402 51860
7 Killiyoor 138.86

151034

76515

74519

105231

55695

49536

8. Munchiri 71.45

175454

88584

86870

116522

61656

54877

9

Melpuram

27.57

173426

86422

87004

120296

63380

56916

10. Nagercoil Municipality 19.37

190084

94834

95250

152274

78393

73881

11

Padmanabapuram

6.47

19269

9680

9589

14961

7875

7086

12

Colachel

5.18

24305

12320

11985

16822

8731

8091

13

Kuzhithurai

5.15

19226

9467

9759

14740

7513

7227

 

Sl. No. Name of the Blocks/Municipalities Scheduled Caste

Scheduled Tribes

Persons

Male

Female

Persons

Male

Female

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1

Agastheswaram

13397

6577

6820

513  251 262
2 Rajakkamangalam

7348

3677

3671

55

  29   29
3 Thovalai

11344

5657

5687

487

 271

216
4 Kurunthancode

7866

4029 3837

35

 18 17
5 Thuckalay

5386

2722

2664

19    5  14
6 Thiruvattar 4510 2247

2263

2237

1121

1116

7 Killiyoor

2777

1393 1384 61 32  29
8 Munchiri 6257 3080 3177

143

65 78
9

Melpuram

7310 3624 3686 1275  630 645
10 Nagercoil Municipality 7483

3719

3764 342  170 172
11

Padmanabapuram

2225 1152 1073 10 5  5
12

Colachel

580

272

308

4

    2  2
13

Kuzhithurai

379

190

189 42   23  19